Causes and Consequences of Induced Abortion

CHAPTER ONE 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Information of the Study fit to MoH definition generate miscarriage is the termination of motherliness before fetal viability, which is convention ally taken to be less(prenominal) than xx eight weeks from the last expression menstrual period. If the last chemical formula menstrual period is non known, a birth weight of less than 1000g is considered as abortion (MoH 2006:3). Unplanned pregnancy most of the measure results in induced abortion which causes severe health problems wish infertility and ending mainly in ontogenesis countries (MoH 2006). WHO estimates that passably 600,000 annual pregnancy- relate motherly deaths extend worldwide, of this estimate an clean of thirteen percent is overdue to severe abortion. Every division over 70,000 women die and one one thousand thousand millions more(prenominal) suffer injuries as a result of unsecured abortion (WHO 2007). WHO defined unprotected abortion as a b reak throughgrowth for terminating an unwanted pregnancy either by persons lacking the required skills or in an environment lacking the minimal medical checkup standards, or both (WHO 1993). There be estimates of seventy sestet million pregnancies that move on each year in evolution countries that are unwanted (WHO, 2007). An estimated of 42 million pregnancies were induced in 2003 world-wide out of which 48% were unsafe (Gilda S. et al 2007) .

The vast volume of unsafe abortion (97%) was in developing countries. Un-safe abortion accounts for 14% of all maternal deaths in sub-Saharan Africa where half of the maternal d eaths occur (Yirgu G. and Tippawan L. 2008).! According to Ethiopian the Ministry of Health (2006), in Ethiopia about 32% of all maternal deaths are the result of complications related to unsafe abortion. Abortion is the second leading cause of death for women, after tuberculosis (MoH, 2006). It is estimated that annually 2 million to 4.4 million abortions among adolescents occur in developing countries (PRB 1997). According to hospital records of umteen developing countries between 38% and 68% of...If you want to tie a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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