Ergonomics, Work Methods, Satandards and Work Design Case Study

Ergonomics, head for the hills Methods, Satandards and Work Design - Case Study ExampleThe collected data were tabulated and graphically represented in order to conduct the proposed program more smoothly. The gathered development clearly indicated that jeopardize injuries and cumulative suffering disorders (CTD) were very common among the employees. However among the recordable cases, 30% were back related whereas CTDs constituted only less than 10%. From a detailed analysis, the investigators place that selectors were the group most vulnerable to back injuries while forklift operators maintained the here and now place. A department-wise study revealed that the grocery store department had majorily affected by injuries followed by freezer department and spunk and diary departments in second place and third place respectively. Contusions and sprains were outnumbered and hence that could not be brought infra the range of this study. In addition to the collection of statistica l data, the project members also gathered ten minutes videos of each departments work performance in order to examine the nature of physiologic strain caused by each mull. The adopted biomechanical techniques for this study included a three dimensional analysis of static strength requirements and an analysis of repetitive lifting using the revised National Institute for Occupational sanctuary and Health (NIOSH) Lifting Equation (Laurie, Andres & Wood, n.d.). As a part of the research, frequency data in January, 1994 were gathered for each job. Vertical and horizontal distances between each job location were estimated using measurement tapes and handled loads be weighed. The investigators also consulted personnel familiar with these operations with intent to acquire information regarding overtime work. The collected information processed using the two selected methods. The study outcomes illustrate that lifting cases above 50 lb. and horizontal movement cases beyond 20 cause hig h stress on the body and it would probably affect the low back or shoulder area. Section 2 Every organization largely depends on its employees to achieve a comprehensive economic growth. The above stated grocery warehouse distribution company also offers trusted benefits to its employees. As discussed earlier, the firm implements an incentive pay system by which the employees get the opportunity to earn boundless income. Under this option, the fastest worker achieves more so that an employee may tend to perform his works rapidly. An employees outstanding physical performance on a regular basis would certainly result in injuries and sprains on his body. This situation turns out to be the main cause of increased back injuries and CTDs in the organization. It has been identified that the grocery selectors are the most affected category of back injuries. The gathered data show that grocery selectors lift a weight of 30 pounds at a frequency of four per minute and this use continues fo r eight hours. The asymmetry angle or back twisting angle for this work is 30 degrees. At the same time, meat selectors lift 70 pounds two times in a minute and their job duration is also 8 hours. All other elements remain the same for each