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Thursday, May 9, 2019

History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 40

level - Es opine Examplepite the English colonies not having representatives in fantan in England, by the end of 17th century all English colonies had some form of representative assembly which more or less(prenominal) resembled the suffer of Commons in structure and functions.McGeehan and Gall assert that there were four major landmarks that shaped American constitutional government Magna carter (1215), Bill of Rights (1689), Common law and Bicameral legislature (3). The kings in England employ to have absolute authority over subjects but the Magna carter made them subject to law giving parliament power over tax levies. To tame the powers of the King, it was necessary to clear Representative governments whereby the people had a say in governance. Such governments were thus vital to colonies in attracting investors. The Bill of Rights in 1689 limited the power of kings and promote further as it disallowed interference with parliamentary elections and debates and kings could no t suspend laws or levy taxes without parliament consent. On the other hand, rights developed from common law protected citizens from tyrannical governments. England had a bicameral legislature comprising House of Lords comprising clergy and nobility and House of Commons for wealthy middle class. This was the method adopted by English colonists. beforehand settlement therefore, the colonists had the idea of a limited government (McGeehan & Gall 3-5).The colonists in New World cherished a government where people were first thus the establishment of representative governments with Virginia being the first to establish the House of Burgesses in 1619 (Ushistory.org). Other colonists followed by establishing assemblies. For example, Plymouth had the Mayflower Compact, Massachusetts had the General Court, Connecticut had Fundamental Orders of government activity while Rhode Island operated on principle of separation of church and state (McGeehan & Gall 3-5). Colonies were headed by gove rnor and council who had administrator powers of

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